Initial Response Debate On Globalization - 948 Words

Initial response Debate on Globalization 1. In your opinion, is globalization inevitable? Globalization became fact of life and inevitable, we all heard the world became a small village or the globe is shrinking. Even the most conservative countries such as Saudi Arabia or China you can see signs of globalization such as Macdonald or KFC or Four Seasons In Syria; not only that, but Chinese, Indian and Thai food became very popular out west to the point where you will find plenty of fast food such as EDO, Thai express or Mandarin Restaurant chain. Countries can no longer live in silos; most of the countries are open or started to open its door to the world including Iran with their recent peace talk. Another interesting signs of globalization is how communication made people much closer to each other and to their neighbour in the globe. The Arab spring, one incident in Tunisia when Tarek Bouazizi on of the youth set himself on fire protesting the humiliation or the harassment of a police officer in one of Tunisian Souks. This incident fueled the revolution not only in Tunisia, but after the Tunisian people managed to oust their president in January 14, 2011; and through the TV news and media the Egyptian follow suit in the same month and succeeded based on the communications through social media mainly Facebook, four more Arab nations followed the same steps of the Tunisian and the Egyptian revolutions. Another dimension to the globalization can be viewed in the globalShow MoreRelatedNpm And Performance Management Related Literatures1344 Words   |  6 Pagesauthors, scholars and observers from across the world have defined the NPM. Regards to this purpose of dissertation that focused on developing countries, NPM defined as common response to common pressures, which includes public hostility government, shrinking budgets and the imperatives of globalization. Apparently, this common response elaborates into six key components, such as deregulation of management structures; conversion of government departments into freestanding agencies or enterprises; performance-basedRead MoreMark Steyn s Views On The Pursuit Of Truth1590 Words   |  7 Pagesis known to be controversial given the current state of the world without the allowance of any sort of debate. The arguments posed by the young Muslims advocating for Maclean’s to allow for a follow-up article are completely valid, as they are attempting to open up discussion regarding a topic that has continuously created negative and biased claims about their presence in an era of globalization and the government should have recognized that the arguments of Maclean’s and Mark Steyn are not onlyRead MoreThe Age Of Nonpolarity And Foreign Affairs1565 Words   |  7 Pagesseminar paper I will outline the major key points of haass’s article and and presents his arguments. I will also argue that the united states is not decline and conclude by evaluating haass’s article bringing in other theoretical insights into the debate. Although he fails to reference his sources which made it very difficult for me, while doing my research, resources where very limited. From his article Haass asserts that the us dominance of international affairs is becoming increasingly archaicRead MoreMid Term Exam Essay1107 Words   |  5 Pagesof expansion. The original mental outlook of foreign operations was that they needed to merely be strategic and organized extensions of the domestic business; therefore, traditional motivations reflected that perspective. For example, one of the initial, traditional motivations was the need to secure key supplies. If a company’s resources were domestically scarce and/or costly, the motivation to expend to a country where the resources needed were widespread became a priority. In addition, companiesRead MoreSocial Media Has Become A Political Outlet For Civilians Of The Interconnected World2607 Words   |  11 Pageseconomic justice and were made as a response to the growing concern regarding the Egyptian economy’s tie into the capitalist world market (Haynes, 2013). The Arab Spring was not solely a revolt a gainst authoritarian regimes but also expressions of a crisis caused by the imbalanced social order brought upon by neoliberal policies (Bogaert, 2013). During this time, citizenry relied heavily on social media to spread information and promote insurgent agendas. Globalization and the technological facets ofRead MoreGlobalization and the Northern Territory Intervention2148 Words   |  9 PagesGlobalization, a contested concept among leading theorists in its definition, chronology, and measurement of effects, is almost certainly of a multidimensional nature if such theorists’ perspectives are all taken equally into consideration. The broad phenomenon of globalization can therefore be scrutinised more closely by separation and analysis of individual dimensions, such as its political, economic, cultural and ecological dimensions. This approach, while allowing for a more focused examinationRead MoreTypical Selling Approach And Societal Marketing1449 Words   |  6 Pagesthe p eople of targeted group (William, 2011). This is the general practice of all most all the companies and it is referred to as typical selling. Typical selling approaches has become absolute now as world is changing at a very fast pace. The globalization has created a very strong competitive environment. Therefore now companies have started thinking differently in order to cope up with the competition in the market and corporate sectors. Companies have started switching to societal marketing approachRead MoreAsylum Seekers And Australia s Coast Line Along With Discover1491 Words   |  6 Pagescircumstances, facing by asylum searchers as well as refugees arriving in Australia by boat. For the reason that sophisticated issues adjoining asylum searchers inside Australia tend to increasingly challenged continual alterations on account of globalization along with population movement influence. Introduction There is little doubt that the matter involving refugees or maybe asylum seekers is a world-wide issue. On a yearly basis, millions of people are forced to get away from the households. ThereRead MoreHow Globalization Affects Economy And Culture And Policy3542 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction Globalization challenges scholars who advocate a significant developmental function of the state, not so much be restraining the state s proper responsibility. By rewarding meticulous structures, developmental states have concentrated on the central state or have probe state-society relations. Their scrutiny of relations within states provides much room for perfection, and they have only begun to value the potential assistance of local governments in promoting economic developmentRead MoreThe Asian Financial Crisis Of 19972364 Words   |  10 Pagesaffected over ten countries, Thailand’s economy is will first be primarily analyzed prior to the crash because it was the first economy to fall and essentially started the crisis. In retrospect, the complexity of the financial crisis has caused much debate on what actually started the crisis in the first place. In order to address the various positions of the East Asian financial crisis, the works of Charles Kindleberger, Krippne r, and Dani Rodrik are analyzed and compared. While the crisis has many

How The Great Depression Affects The World Economy

Abstract This paper will be discussing the Great Depression; it will analyze the causes and the events that led to this depression, focusing on the role of Keynesian economics during that time. This article will briefly compare the 1920 downturn with the great recession and discuss the possibility of another depression affecting the world economy. The Great Depression The Great Depression was described as the deepest and longest-lasting economic downturn in the history of the industrialized world. It started in October of 1929 with the crash of the stock market, followed by direct effect on investments and consumer spending, soon the unemployment rates were at all-time high and half of the banking industry had failed. President Franklin Roosevelt had implemented reform measure that helped offset some of the damage, but relief came with the start of World War II in 1939, which jump started the economy ending the Great Depression (Depression, 2009). What were the root causes/events that led to the Great Depression Historians and economists still debate about the reasons behind the great depression, but research reveals some consistent and direct causes: 1- The crash of the stock market in 1929; the signs began earlier in the year when consumer spending dropped which caused an increase in undesired inventory; and so production slowed. At the same time, stock prices reached levels that could not be justified by anticipated future earnings. On October, 24 of 1929, the investorsShow MoreRelatedThe World s Economy Was Devastated1732 Words   |  7 Pagesworld’s economy was devastated. With the crash of the United States Wall Street, the realm drove into what is now known as the â€Å"Great Recession†. Its neighbour to the north, Canada also felt these affects as unemployment and poverty grew. After a decade of despair, the massive rise in government spending for the Second World War and the reductions in taxes, the economies returned to prosper. With decades of industrialization, population growth and surging economies, the Western World mainly theRead MoreCauses and Effects of The Great Depression in the United States 1238 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Depression is a defining moment in time for not only American, but world history. This was a time that caused political, economical, and social unrest. Not only did the Great Depression cause a world wide panic, it also caused a world wide crisis unlike any before it. This paper will analyze both the causes and the effects of the Great Depression in the United States of America. One cause of the depression is the effects of World War One. World War one had many devastating effects onRead MoreThe Great Depression Changed America845 Words   |  4 PagesEssay The Great Depression changed our whole society but not in a bad way. The drop of the stock market gave buyers two choices; work harder to earn their money back or give up. After families lost most of their money they gave up and couldn’t provide for themselves. The Great Depression has majorly affected our current world. The Great Depression had shown how big companies affected America, how much the Executive branches power had grown and how the bank could not always be trusted. The Great DepressionRead MoreThe Great Depression : The Fall Of A Nation1701 Words   |  7 Pages Biondi English II 3 March 2015 The Great Depression: The Fall of a Nation The Great Depression was a hard time for America. The name fits like a glove because it was, in fact a depression. The Great Depression was crucial to American history because it changed every aspect of American life, revealed how big a power America was, and it established multiple government agencies around the world to make sure something like it never happens again. The economy was at a highpoint in 1929. It was easierRead MoreKeynesian Theory And Aggregate Demand1499 Words   |  6 Pages THE KEYNESIAN THEORY AND AGGREGATE DEMAND By Riley Lennon The great depression in the 1930’s devastated the economic market, but also produced two of the greatest economists to ever live, John Maynard Keynes and Friedrich August Hayek. Why did the economist John Maynard Keynes advocate for the government to have an active role with influencing the level of economic activity. This is because Keynes believes that this will stimulate the economic activity and bring the country outRead MoreThe Great Depression Affects The Americans1333 Words   |  6 PagesThe Great Depression was one of the biggest events in the 1920s since it had huge effects both socially and economically.  Starting with the stock market crash, millions of investors were bankrupted and thousands of workers were unemployed. Over the next several years, not only did the consumer spending drop, the number of investment lowered as well. Until 1939, when the President Franklin D. Roosevelt established the Relief and reform measures which finally help the economy to r estart. ThroughRead MoreThe Cold War And The International Political Economy1076 Words   |  5 PagesThe International Political Economy in the 1970s The article that is going to be reflected in the following paragraphs attempts to describe the connection between the Cold War and the transfigurations of the political economy throughout that time period. In doing so, the article, â€Å"The Cold War and The International Political Economy in the 1970s†, examines various forms of scholarly literature on the topic. Often times, the Cold War and international political economy are disconnected, but thisRead MoreThe Federal Reserve Is The Central Banking System Of The United States1364 Words   |  6 Pagespart due to the Great Depression, the role the Federal Reserve plays in the economy has evolved into something much more influential. Ben Bernanke, the Federal Reserve chair from 2006-2014, said in a speech in 2002 while he was still just a board member regarding the Federal Reserve’s role in the Great Depression: â€Å"Let me end my talk by abusing slightly my status as an official representative of the Federal Reser ve. I would like to say to Milton and Anna: Regarding the Great Depression. You’re rightRead MoreThe Crash Of The Great Depression880 Words   |  4 PagesThe stock market is a big part of the world economy. It reflects the way businesses are doing and it affects almost every American household. When the market is up people are happy, when the market is down people are sad. In nineteen ninety-nine when the stock market crashed the great depression was set in motion. When something like that happens it causes people to wonder, what happened and how do we prevent it from happening again. In the year two thousand there was a book written about the crashRead MoreDepression and Cold War: Two Major Historical Turning Points in the Progressive Era972 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿The two major historical turning points in the Progressive Era through the Great Depression onwards were the Depression and the Cold war. The impacts on Americas current society, economy, politics, and culture The great depression that affected major economies originated from the United States in the early 1923 when the stock market had crashed affecting all the sectors of the economy in terms of revenues collected, personal income and profit margins. The rate of unemployment rose to greater

Music Piracy Should It Be Allowed Free Essays

File sharing is when people share files on their computers with other users. This is done across the internet and made possible by peer-to-peer programs. These files can be anything: pictures, text, pornography, movies, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Music Piracy: Should It Be Allowed? or any similar topic only for you Order Now I will be focusing on music. The issue is whether or not music or file-sharing should be legalized. When I first tried Kazaa, I was absolutely amazed. With my family’s terribly slow internet connection, I would download as much music as I could. I would wait patiently, sometimes 30-45 minutes, for a single song to be downloaded. Then, one day we got a ADSL connection and no one could stop me from downloading music. In a rough estimate, I must have downloaded over 30 gigabytes worth of music in the past few years. That’s a lot of music, music that I would not have heard, artists I would have not discovered, if it weren’t for file sharing. But all good things come to an end. After losing legal battles with the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America) and related parties, Napster started deteriorating. Filters prevented certain artists from being listed in searches and if you had songs by certain artists on your computer, you would be banned. I once started up Napster only to be greeted with this message: â€Å"YOU HAVE BEEN BANNED BY DR. DRE†. Along with thousands of other people, I stopped using the program. So what was/is the RIAA’s deal? What do they have against file-sharing? The RIAA and many artists feel that peer-to-peer file-sharing is a violation of copyright laws and is hurting music sales. Some artists feel that P2P sharing is, simply, stealing. That they feel this way is okay. However, the way they went about handling the situation is highly debatable. For the most part it shows the lack of vision and understanding the RIAA and some musicians have concerning the future of music. Why are CD sales down? In 2002, there was a 10% decline in record sales. The RIAA blame file-sharing, however, they need to consider the following possibilities†¦ (1) The state of radio. Clear Channel controls around 60% of rock radio. Ever wonder why, no matter what city you travel to, there is always a radio station with the same format as a station back home. According to Professor James Boyle’s, this is an example of Clear Channels â€Å"McDonaldization† of radio. â€Å"Since Clear Channel controls the format and the play lists of the majority of radio stations across the country, the type of music that gets heard becomes limited to what Clear Channel programmers decide to include on play lists†(Boyle’s). If the listeners don’t like what they hear, they won’t buy the music. Would the fact that almost every song on commercial radio is bought and paid for have anything to do with the narrow focus and homogeneous nature of radio? â€Å"What drives radio is advertising and money, not music. A lot of music gets left behind thanks to the current state of radio, that consumers are rejecting it shouldn’t be surprising. They’re creating their own MP3 play lists, and if the labels were smart, they’d be doing everything in their power to be on the play lists of radio stations. Instead, they scream copyright infringement and call their lawyers.† (Boyle’s) The second possibility is price. Music is overly expensive. Sometimes, paying $15 for a CD is just not within people’s budget. What file-sharing has told the recording industry is that a very large number of people are more willing to sit in front of their computer and download music, rather than pay for the ridiculously overpriced alternative. Basic economics tells us that as more alternatives become available, prices drop. The recording industry is trying to resist this. Imagine if new CD’s were only 5 dollars each. Would you buy more music? I certainly would. Of course, this invites the classic argument, presented by John Syner in his essay â€Å"Many Things We Pay for Are Free†: â€Å"Why would people buy something that they can get for free?† There are dozens of companies that sell†¦water. We pay for TV when there is free programming. We buy books, when we borrow them for free at the library. Why would you pay for a song that you could get for free? For the same reason that you will buy a book that you could borrow from the public library or buy a DVD of a movie that you could watch on television or rent for the weekend. Convenience, ease-of-use, selection, ability to find what you want, and for enthusiasts, the sheer pleasure of owning something you treasure. It could be argued that MP3’s are the greatest marketing tool ever to come along for the music industry. If your music is not being downloaded, then you’re in trouble. If you can’t give it away, you certainly can’t sell it. There will always be a market for CD’s because people, especially music collectors, want something tangible. Something with art and liner notes, that they can put on their shelves. I believe the Philosophy of Consumerism fits this topic to a â€Å"T†. Consumerism is the theory that an increasing consumption of goods is economically desirable. The third and final possibility is that file-sharing is helping the music industry. As I said at the beginning of the essay, file-sharing has allowed me to discover artists that I would not have discovered otherwise. Many times after discovering these new bands/artists I actually did go out and purchase some of their music. Sometimes I went to go see them play live at a local club. But even if I didn’t go out and purchase a bands album, I am still benefiting them by downloading their music. If I like what I hear, they get free word of mouth. How to cite Music Piracy: Should It Be Allowed?, Papers

Network Management In Organizations for Research - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: How to conduct Ethical Research. Answer: Introduction While conducting research, researchers have to be concerned with the well-being of their audience or subjects whose feedbacks outline a major component of the results observed. In fact, researchers have to be aware that the process is more than collecting information and analysing it, they must also cater for the dignity, safety, rights and overall wellbeing of the participants. Now, research will always target a specific group of people or conditions which will always outline a unique set of considerations (Stuart Barnes, 2005). For one, in any environment e.g. ICT, users will always be biased to their opinions and objectives. Therefore, the researcher might decide to conduct their own private investigations to attain trustworthy information. However, in doing so, their ethical conduct should come in play. In most cases, they will be given extensive control and access by an organisation which clearly tests their moral standards. This report highlights research and how they can be e thically conducted more so, in the digital environment so as to yield conclusive and trustworthy results. Ethical Issues Although the ethical concerns or issues outlined in this report transcend all fields in life a modern and technological aspect is considered where research conducted through the digital medium is evaluated. Now, several ethical issues are set to arise during a research, for one, the consent to information will be a major concern. In essence, users must agree to partake in the research itself while they are in their right mind and while they are not being manipulated (Trochim, 2006). Therefore, the ethical issue of intellectual property arises which outlines the importance of informed consents. Secondly, there is the privacy of the users and the information concerned. In most cases, the data or information outlined is confidential in nature and thus should be guided and only revealed to others when the owners give consent. Finally, the security of the information outlined in the research will arise as some of it may hold sensitive details that may affect the legitimate owner (Fouka M antzorou, 2017). Analysis of the Ethical Issues Intellectual Property and Informed Consent Legally, informed consent is a right that can be exercised by anybody based on the legal stipulations given by most legal stipulations seen today. In it, the participants of a research should be informed of all the actions and evaluations that concern their privately owned assets, this includes basic items such as name, age and any other information provided (Buchanan Zimmer, 2016). In todays world, informed consent is outlined as an ethical issue during research when one considers the environments used to conduct the said studies. Consider the internet, which today is the biggest source of information and is regularly used to conduct research. Other than clicking and viewing items online viewers will inherently create their own intellectual property either by establishing accounts or by generating digital avatars that facilitate their operations. Therefore, anybody who creates these avatars or provides any form of confidential information online creates a privately owned property that requires consent if it's used in other third party activities. The same outcome applies to users who post picture and videos. However, as a result of legal outcomes, online companies will nullify the legal rights owned by individual users through the service agreement they provide. Therefore, it falls to the ethics and moral standards of the researcher to follow due diligence to obtain the consent of the property owners, not as a legal requirement but as an ethical consideration. However, this outcome is rarely seen because of the diverse nature of the internet which spans multiple spaces including different cultures (Heidi, McKee Porter, 20 17). Moreover, the researcher will use data sourced from other research that initially failed to get consent thus escalates the ethical problem to subsequent results. Privacy Based on its definition, research should be conducted in a manner that protects the confidentiality of the participants. Privacy, on the other hand, outlines the state of anonymity and seclusion from the public eye. In essence, a person should be able to choose the exposure they get in any aspect of life. Therefore, while conducting research, an act that publicly outlines findings and results, the participants should have control over what is exposed. However, borrowing from the same context seen earlier where the digital world has influenced the availability and distribution of information, the boundaries of confidentiality and privacy are blurred. For one, consider the information stored by organisations today where users from employees to customers will provide information willingly to organisations as a show of trust. Similar outcomes are seen on the internet where users will even participate in surveys using their actual information (Extension, 2017). Now, skip to an independent researcher who sources information from these environments. What stipulations are there to protect the information provided by users who provide it, whether willingly or unwillingly? A good example of this outcome is social media where one can easily obtain opinions and research inputs from participants. While acquiring this information, the researchers should be bound by the codes of conduct where the confidentially of the participants should be maintained. However, due to the social outcomes and norms that are seen today this consideration is never seen due factors such as sharing and enhanced connectivity (Deguzman, 2017). Security Researchers in their duties will inherently ask their participants to trust them with the information they provide. Therefore, the security of the content provided lie with the researcher who in this case has absolute control of the assets at hand. It thus an unethical outcome if the person involved undertakes activities or operations that expose the research material to harm. For instance, storing the results of a study in a publicly accessed system that has minimal security features (Mateti, 2017). Moreover, security as an ethical consideration in research is outlined when ones consider the security threats facing modern systems where hacking and intrusions are a common outcome. While the researcher may follow all ethical considerations to safeguard the data obtained, intruders will have zero ethical considerations which expose the sensitive data owned by willing participants. Evaluation and Justifications of the Ethical Issues In the past, the ethical considerations were simple to outline, where in terms of information consent, participants were adequately informed to meet their individual needs and right requirements. However, with the introduction of the digital world, these considerations have become complex. For instance, internet research has to contend with issues of privately and publicly accessed data as their consent may vary from face to face approvals. Furthermore, consider the cases of copyrights issues and plagiarism outcome where researchers will illegally use other peoples information/work without their approval or recognition. In light of these considerations ICT, experts suggest the adoption of new regulations to govern the discipline more so when online data is subject to research (Popescul Georgescu, 2013). On the other hand, the privacy issues are as a result of the large volumes of data available today. This outcome again is facilitated by technology which through information technology has increased global connectivity. Researchers, therefore, have an abundance of information which they can readily store and manipulate based on their requirements. These outcomes outline the privacy concerns where the resource highlighted in the research may over expose the users or owners. Security of the same participants is also affected by the availability of information where researchers may over expose the participants involved which may cause harm to the people involved. Therefore, to protect the people involved two standards can be followed, apply confidentiality where researchers restrict access to information to the verified and concerned parties. Two, anonymity where participants are availed as anonymous individuals to protect their confidentiality. (Vatican, 2002). Similar solutions should be used for any data sourced from public sources as the rightful owners may lack the capacity to give access consents. Conclusion Research like other aspects of life is dynamic and versatile which outlines its complexity more so when dealing with ethical considerations. Therefore, in spite of the ethical standards used, there are instances when research will collide with the rights and ethical concerns of the participants. This outcome is further intensified by information technology (IT) which increases the factors to consider as a result of its extended environment. For one, data ownership is still a contentious issue in the digital realm as content is easily distributed which makes it difficult to trace the original users/developers. Furthermore, the availability of information makes it difficult to outline the privacy and security considerations of research. Therefore, to conduct an ethical research, one needs to follow a self-regulatory model where the concerns for others and their properties is observed. Moreover, as a regulatory procedure, most organisations and institutions should develop evaluation pan els that review researchers based on their ethical implications and considerations. References Buchanan. E Zimmer. M. (2016). Internet Research Ethics. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/ethics-internet-research/ Deguzman. V. (2017). Computer Security Ethics and Privacy. Retrieved 24 May, 2017: https://www.webreference.com/internet/security/index.html Extension. (2017). Internet Legal and Ethical Issues. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://articles.extension.org/pages/62093/internet-legal-and-ethical-issues Fouka. G Mantzorou. M. (2017). What are the major ethical issues in conducting research? is there a conflict between the research ethics and the nature of nursing? Health Science Journal. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://www.hsj.gr/medicine/what-are-the-major-ethical-issues-in-conducting-research-is-there-a-conflict-between-the-research-ethics-and-the-nature-of-nursing.php?aid=3485 Mateti. P. (2017). Ethics in Internet Security. Retrieved 24 May, 2017: https://cecs.wright.edu/~pmateti/InternetSecurity/Lectures/Ethics McKee. H Porter. J. (2017). The Ethics of Internet Research: A Rhetorical, Case-based Process. Google books. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://books.google.co.ke/books?id=HZGlmDQA4fUCpg=PA73lpg=PA73dq=intellectual+property+as+an+ethical+issue+in+internet+researchsource=blots=-8a8cLNXoQsig=hg0zdyx0S23WApQggfD2SQFD8rAhl=ensa=Xredir_esc=y#v=onepageq=intellectual%20property%20as%20an%20ethical%20issue%20in%20internet%20researchf=false Popescul. D Georgescu. M. (2013). Internet of things some ethical issues. The USV annals of economics and public administration. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://seap.usv.ro/annals/ojs/index.php/annals/article/viewFile/628/599 Stuart. J Barnes J. (2005). Conducting ethical research. National evaluation of sure start. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://www.ness.bbk.ac.uk/support/GuidanceReports/documents/165.pdf Trochim. W. (2006). Ethics in research. Research methods knowledge base. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/ethics.php Vatican. (2002). Ethics in internet. Pontifical council for social communication. Retrieved 24 May, 2017, from: https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/pontifical_councils/pccs/documents/rc_pc_pccs_doc_20020228_ethics-internet_en.html